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1 work for unskilled labour
English-german engineering dictionary > work for unskilled labour
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2 labour
ˈleɪbə
1. сущ.;
амер. labor
1) труд manual, physical labour ≈ физический труд sweated, sweatshop labour ≈ тяжелая работа menial labour ≈ низкооплачиваемая работа skilled labour ≈ работа, требующая (высокой) квалификации unskilled labour ≈ работа, не требующая специальной квалификации forced labour hard labour slave labour labour code labour contract labour dispute labour input labour legislation Syn: drudgery, grind, toil
1., travail, work
1. Ant: idleness, leisure, pleasure, relaxation
2) работа, задание to do, perform labour ≈ выполнять работу division of labour ≈ раздел, распределение работы a labour of Hercules, a Herculean labour ≈ геркулесова работа painstaking labour ≈ кропотливая работа labour of love ≈ любимое дело, бескорыстный труд lost labour ≈ тщетные, бесполезные усилия Syn: task
1.
3) рабочий класс, рабочая сила, рабочие, работники the parliamentary representation of labour ≈ представители рабочих а парламенте child labour ≈ детская рабочая сила migrant labour ≈ рабочая сила из эмигрантов organized labour ≈ организованная рабочая сила seasonal labour ≈ сезонная рабочая сила Labour and Capital ≈ труд и капитал labour hours ≈ рабочее время
4) (Labour) лейбористская партия labour leader
5) родовые муки, роды to be in labour ≈ мучиться родами, родить to induce labour ≈ вызывать роды abnormal labour ≈ патологические роды accelerated labour ≈ стремительные роды easy labour ≈ легкие роды twin labour ≈ роды двойней labour activity ≈ родовая деятельность She was in labour for five hours. ≈ Она рожала пять часов. to go into labour ≈ рожать prolonged labour, protracted labour ≈ затяжные роды difficult labour ≈ трудные роды, осложненные роды false labour ≈ ложные схватки advanced labour, premature labour, preterm labour ≈ преждевременные роды induced labor ≈ искусственные роды labour pains ≈ родовые схватки labour ward ≈ родильная палата Syn: travail
1.
6) затрудненность, чрезмерное усилие The engine works with labour. ≈ Двигатель работает с трудом.
2. прил.
1) трудовой, рабочий
2) лейбористский
3. гл.;
амер. labor
1) трудиться, работать( особ. тяжело, усердно) Don't labour at/over your writing, try to make it seem easy and natural. ≈ Не слишком корпей над своими текстами, старайся, чтобы они легко читались и были понятными. Syn: work
3., toil
2.
2) прилагать усилия, бороться( за что-л.), добиваться( чего-л.) (for) to labour for breath ≈ дышать с трудом to labour for peace ≈ добиваться мира, бороться за мир Syn: strive
3) кропотливо разрабатывать, вникать в детали, мелочи ( преим. во фразах to labour a point, a question и им подобных) to labour a point, to labour a question ≈ рассматривать вопрос, вникая во все детали
4) редк. подвигаться вперед медленно, с трудом The truck laboured up the hill. ≈ Грузовик с трудом продвигался вверх по склону.
5) быть в затруднении, мучиться ( преим. labour under)
6) уст. рожать, мучиться родами
7) подвергаться сильной качке (о судне) Syn: pitch
2., roll
2.
8) уст.;
поэт. обрабатывать землю ∙ labour under труд;
- manual * физический труд - foreced * принудительный труд - surplus * (политика) (экономика) прибавочный труд - * code кодекс законов о труде - * legislation трудовое законодательство - * сontract трудовой договор работа, задание;
задача( особ. трудная) - * сompany (военное) рабочая рота - * detail( военное) рабочая команда;
наряд на работу (возвышенно) житейские дела, заботы;
невзгоды - his *s are over его жизнь кончилась рабочий класс;
труд - L. and Capital труд и капитал - the rights of * права рабочего класса рабочие;
работники;
рабочая сила - direct * (экономика) основные производственные рабочие - shortage of * нехватка рабочей силы (L.) лейбористская партия - * МР член парламента от лейбористской партии - the * vote голоса, поданные за лейбористов - to vote * голосовать за лейбористcкую партию чрезмерное усилие;
затрудненность - the engine works with * двигатель работает с трудом родовые муки, роды - a woman in * роженица - * pains родовые схватки - * ward родильная палата, родильный покой - to be in * мучиться родами, рожать (устаревшее) продукт или результат труда > * of love бескорыстный труд;
любимое дело > lost * напрасный труд, тщетные усилия > hard * каторжные работы, каторга лейбористский - * government лейбористское правительство трудиться, (тяжело) работать - to * in the fields работать в поле - to * at a task напряженно работать над заданием - he is *ing to finish his article он прилагает все усилия, чтобы кончить статью прилагать усилия, добиваться, стремиться - to * for peace бороться за мир - to * for breath задыхаться, дышать с трудом двигаться, продвигаться с трудом - to * along a bad road медленно продвигаться по плохой дороге - the car *ed up the hill машина с трудом шла в гору - she *ed up the stairs with her bags она еле плелась по лестнице со своими сумками (морское) испытывать сильную качку;
преодолевать волнение - the ship was *ing корабль боролся с волнами тщательно, кропотливо разрабатывать;
рассматривать подробно, во всех деталях (вопрос) - to * an argument детализировать аргументацию - I will not * the point я не буду подробно останавливаться на этом быть в затруднении, мучиться, страдать( от чего-л) ;
подвергаться (чему-л) - to under a delusion впадать в ошибку, быть в заблуждении, жестоко заблуждаться - to * under bad health постоянно хворать мучиться родами, рожать (устаревшее) обрабатывать (землю) ~ родовые муки;
роды;
to be in labour мучиться родами, родить casual ~ внеплановая работа casual ~ временная работа casual ~ нерегулярная работа casual ~ случайная работа child ~ детский труд compulsory ~ принудительные работы contract ~ рабочая сила предоставляемая контрактором;
законтрактованная рабочая сила direct ~ живой труд, непосредственно затраченный на производство продукта direct ~ основная работа direct ~ труд производственных рабочих engaged ~ занятая рабочая сила female ~ женский труд ~ труд;
работа;
усилие;
surplus labour полит.-эк. прибавочный труд;
forced labour принудительный труд forced ~ принудительный труд to ~ for peace добиваться мира;
he laboured to understand what they were talking about он прилагал усилия, чтобы понять, о чем они говорили human ~ человеческий труд immigrant ~ иностранная рабочая сила в стране ~ рабочий класс;
труд (в противоп. капиталу) ;
Labour and Capital труд и капитал ~ attr. лейбористский ~ attr.: ~ pains родовые схватки;
labour ward родильная палата ~ code кодекс законов о труде ~ exporting country страна экспортирующая рабочую силу ~ прилагать усилия, добиваться (for) ;
to labour for breath дышать с трудом to ~ for peace добиваться мира;
he laboured to understand what they were talking about он прилагал усилия, чтобы понять, о чем они говорили ~ attr. трудовой;
рабочий;
labour force рабочая сила;
labour hours рабочее время ~ input количество затраченного труда ~ leader лейбористский лидер руководитель тредюниона leader: labour ~ руководитель профсоюза ~ legislation трудовое законодательство legislation: ~ закон;
законопроект;
labour legislation трудовое законодательство labour ~ законы о труде labour ~ тркдовое законодательство labour ~ трудовое законодательство ~ of love безвозмездный или бескорыстный труд ~ of love любимое дело ~ attr.: ~ pains родовые схватки;
labour ward родильная палата ~ кропотливо разрабатывать, вдаваться в мелочи;
to labour the point рассматривать вопрос, вникая во все детали ~ уст., поэт. обрабатывать землю;
labour under быть в затруднении, тревоге;
страдать (от чего-л.) to ~ under a delusion (или a mistake) находиться в заблуждении ~ attr.: ~ pains родовые схватки;
labour ward родильная палата lost ~ тщетные, бесполезные усилия management and ~ управленческий и производственный персонал manual ~ ручной труд manual ~ физический труд outside ~ приглашенная рабочая сила paid ~ оплачиваемый труд penal ~ каторжные работы seasonal ~ сезонная рабочая сила skilled ~ квалифицированная рабочая сила skilled ~ квалифицированные работники ~ труд;
работа;
усилие;
surplus labour полит.-эк. прибавочный труд;
forced labour принудительный труд unorganized ~ рабочие, не явяющиеся членами профсоюза unskilled ~ неквалифицированная рабочая сила unskilled ~ неквалифицированный труд unskilled: ~ labour собир. неквалифицированная рабочая сила ~ labour неквалифицированный труд, черная работа -
3 labour
'leibə
1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) trabajo2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) obreros, mano de obra3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) parto, dolores de parto4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Partido Laborista
2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) trabajar duro2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) avanzar penosamente, funcionar con dificultad•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving
labour1 n1. trabajo2. mano de obralabour is very expensive nowadays hoy en día, la mano de obra es muy caralabour2 vb trabajar mucho1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL los laboristas nombre masculino plural, el Partido Laboristaadj.• de trabajo adj.• laboral adj.n.• faena s.f.• labor s.f.• mano de obra s.f.• parto s.m.• tarea s.f.• trabajo s.m.v.• trabajar v.
••
Cultural note:
El Partido Laborista es uno de los tres principales partidos políticos de Gran Bretaña. Accedió por primera vez al poder en 1924 con el objetivo de representar los intereses de los trabajadores y sindicatos. En las últimas décadas ha abandonado su postura de izquierda en puntos tales como la propiedad pública de la industria y los servicios y hoy en día sus líderes prefieren denominarlo New Labour= labor (US) ['leɪbǝʳ]1. N1) (=work, toil) trabajom•
the [division] of labour — la división del trabajo•
[hard] labour — (Jur)trabajos mplforzados•
[Ministry] of Labour — Ministeriomde Trabajo•
to [withdraw] one's labour — ponerse en huelga; manual2) (=effort)(usu pl) trabajom, esfuerzom•
he is starting to see the [fruits] of his labours — está empezando a ver los frutos de su trabajo {or} sus esfuerzos3) (=task) trabajom, tareaf•
a labour of [love] — un trabajo realizado con amor, una tarea realizada con amor•
the labours of [Hercules] — los trabajos de Hércules4) (Ind)(=workers) obreros mpl; (=workforce) manofde obra•
[capital] and labour — la empresa y los obreros•
women were used as a source of [cheap] labour — se utilizaba a las mujeres como mano de obra barata; child; skilled5)•[Labour] — (Brit)(Pol)el Partido Laborista, los laboristas
•
to [vote] Labour — votar a los laboristas6) (=birth) partom•
to [be in] labour — estar de parto•
to [go into] labour — ponerse de parto2.VT [+ point]insistir en•
I think that's labouring the [point] a bit — creo que eso es insistir demasiado en ese punto3. VI1) (=work) trabajar•
to labour [at] sth — trabajar en algo•
the labouring [classes] — las clases trabajadoras•
a labouring [job] — un trabajo de peón•
to labour [to] do sth — esforzarse {or} afanarse por hacer algo2) (=struggle)[engine]sonar forzadoto labour up a hill — [person, vehicle]subir una cuesta con esfuerzo {or} dificultad
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you seem to be labouring under a [misapprehension] — me parece que te estás equivocandoto labour under the misapprehension {or} illusion that — engañarse pensando que, creerse que
4.CPDlabour campN — campamentomde trabajos forzados
labour chargesNPL — gastos mplde mano de obra
labour costsNPL — costo msingde la mano de obra
Labour DayN — Díamdel Trabajo, Díamde los Trabajadores
labour disputeN — conflictomlaboral
(formerly) Bolsafde TrabajoLabour ExchangeN — (Brit)
labour forceN — (=numbers, people) manofde obra
labour lawN — (as study) derechomlaboral
labour marketN — mercadomlaboral, mercadomdel trabajo
labour movementN — movimientomobrero
labour painsNPL — (=birth) dolores mplde parto
Labour PartyN — PartidomLaborista
labour relationsNPL — relaciones fpllaborales
labour supplyN — ofertafde mano de obra
labour unrestN — agitaciónfsocial
labour wardN — salafde partos
* * *
••
Cultural note:
El Partido Laborista es uno de los tres principales partidos políticos de Gran Bretaña. Accedió por primera vez al poder en 1924 con el objetivo de representar los intereses de los trabajadores y sindicatos. En las últimas décadas ha abandonado su postura de izquierda en puntos tales como la propiedad pública de la industria y los servicios y hoy en día sus líderes prefieren denominarlo New Labour -
4 Labour
'leibə 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) kroppsarbeid2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) arbeidskraft3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) fødselsveer4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Arbeiderpartiet2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) arbeide tungt, slite2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) kjempe seg fram, streve•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-savingslitesubst. \/ˌleɪbə\/• vote Labour!Labour government arbeiderregjeringLabour leader leder for Arbeiderpartietlabour leader arbeiderleder fagforeningslederLabour member ( i Storbritannia) parlamentsmedlem for Arbeiderpartietthe labour movement arbeiderbevegelsen -
5 labour
['leɪbə] 1. сущ.; брит.; амер. labor1) трудmanual / physical labour — физический труд
sweated / sweatshop labour — тяжёлая работа
Slave labour has been outlawed. — Рабство было запрещено.
skilled labour — работа, требующая (высокой) квалификации; квалифицированная рабочая сила
- labour capacityunskilled labour — работа, не требующая специальной квалификации; неквалифицированная рабочая сила
- hard labour
- labour code
- labour contract
- labour dispute
- labour input
- labour legislationSyn:2) работа, заданиеlabours of Hercules, Herculean labours — подвиги Геракла
to do / perform labour — выполнять работу
labour of love — любимое дело; бескорыстный труд ( ради любимого дела)
lost labour — тщетные, бесполезные усилия
Syn:3) рабочий класс, рабочая сила, рабочие4) ( Labour) Лейбористская партия5) родовые муки, родыto be in labour — мучиться родами, родить
prolonged / protracted labour — затяжные роды
advanced / premature / preterm labour — преждевременные роды
She was in labour for five hours. — Она рожала пять часов.
Syn:6) затруднённость, чрезмерное усилие2. прил.; брит.; амер. laborThe engine works with labour. — Двигатель работает с трудом.
1) трудовой, рабочий3. гл.; брит.; амер. labor1) трудиться, работать (обычно тяжело, усердно)Don't labour at / over your writing, try to make it seem easy and natural. — Не слишком корпи над своими текстами, старайся, чтобы они легко читались и были понятными.
Syn:2) прилагать усилия, бороться (за что-л.), добиваться (чего-л.)to labour for peace — добиваться мира, бороться за мир
Syn:3) кропотливо разрабатывать, вникать в детали, мелочиto labour a point / question — рассматривать вопрос, вникая во все детали
4) редк. продвигаться вперёд медленно, с трудомThe truck laboured up the hill. — Грузовик с трудом взбирался вверх по склону.
5) ( labour under) быть в затруднении, мучитьсяThe firm has been labouring under difficulties for the past year. — В последний год фирма испытывает большие затруднения.
6) уст. рожать, мучиться родамиSyn:8) уст.; поэт. обрабатывать землю••to labour under a delusion — обманываться, обольщаться
to labour under a misconception / misapprehension / misunderstanding — находиться в заблуждении, ошибаться
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6 Labour
la·bour, la·bor1. la·bour [ʼleɪbəʳ], (Am) la·bor [-ɚ] nare you tired after your \Labours? bist du müde nach den ganzen Anstrengungen?;division of \Labour Arbeitsteilung f;to enjoy the fruits of one's \Labour die Früchte seiner Arbeit genießen;to be a \Labour of love aus Liebe zur Sache geschehen;manual \Labour körperliche Arbeitskilled \Labour ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte, Facharbeiter, innen mpl, f;semi-skilled \Labour angelernte Arbeitskräfte;unskilled \Labour ungelernte Arbeitskräfte, Hilfsarbeiter, innen mpl, fto be in \Labour in den Wehen liegen;to have a long \Labour eine schwierige Geburt haben;to go into \Labour Wehen bekommen;she went into \Labour at twelve o'clock last night um zwölf Uhr letzte Nacht setzten bei ihr die Wehen ein;to induce \Labour die Wehen einleiten n\Labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften;\Labour unrest Arbeiterunruhen;\Labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften vi1) ( do physical work) arbeiten;to do \Labouring work körperlich arbeitento \Labour on sth hart an etw dat arbeiten;to \Labour to do sth sich akk bemühen, etw zu tun;she has \Laboured for years to improve medical care sie hat sich seit Jahren intensiv dafür eingesetzt, die medizinische Versorgung zu verbessern3) ( do sth with effort)to \Labour sich akk [ab]quälen;he \Laboured up the hill er quälte sich den Berg hoch;4) ( be burdened)to \Labour under a misapprehension einem Irrtum erliegen vtto \Labour a point einen Punkt breittreten ( fam)to vote \Labour Labour wählen n\Labour candidate Labourkandidat(in) m(f) -
7 labour
la·bour, la·bor1. la·bour [ʼleɪbəʳ], (Am) la·bor [-ɚ] nare you tired after your \labours? bist du müde nach den ganzen Anstrengungen?;division of \labour Arbeitsteilung f;to enjoy the fruits of one's \labour die Früchte seiner Arbeit genießen;to be a \labour of love aus Liebe zur Sache geschehen;manual \labour körperliche Arbeitskilled \labour ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte, Facharbeiter, innen mpl, f;semi-skilled \labour angelernte Arbeitskräfte;unskilled \labour ungelernte Arbeitskräfte, Hilfsarbeiter, innen mpl, fto be in \labour in den Wehen liegen;to have a long \labour eine schwierige Geburt haben;to go into \labour Wehen bekommen;she went into \labour at twelve o'clock last night um zwölf Uhr letzte Nacht setzten bei ihr die Wehen ein;to induce \labour die Wehen einleiten n\labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften;\labour unrest Arbeiterunruhen;\labour legislation arbeitsrechtliche Vorschriften vi1) ( do physical work) arbeiten;to do \labouring work körperlich arbeitento \labour on sth hart an etw dat arbeiten;to \labour to do sth sich akk bemühen, etw zu tun;she has \laboured for years to improve medical care sie hat sich seit Jahren intensiv dafür eingesetzt, die medizinische Versorgung zu verbessern3) ( do sth with effort)to \labour sich akk [ab]quälen;he \laboured up the hill er quälte sich den Berg hoch;4) ( be burdened)to \labour under a misapprehension einem Irrtum erliegen vtto \labour a point einen Punkt breittreten ( fam)to vote \labour Labour wählen n\labour candidate Labourkandidat(in) m(f) -
8 work
1. n1) работа; труд; дело2) место работы; должность, занятие3) действие, функционирование4) изделие; изделия, продукция5) заготовка; обрабатываемое изделие6) pl завод, фабрика, мастерские7) pl инженерное сооружение
- actual work
- additional work
- adjustment work
- administrative work
- agency work
- agricultural work
- aircraft works
- ancillary work
- art work
- artistic work
- assembly work
- auditing work
- auxiliary work
- building works
- casual work
- civil work
- civil engineering works
- clerical work
- commercial work
- commission work
- commissioning work
- construction works
- contract work
- contractor's works
- daily work
- day work
- day-to-day work
- decorating work
- decoration work
- defective work
- design work
- double-shift work
- efficient work
- engineering work
- engineering works
- field work
- fine work
- finishing work
- full-capacity work
- full-time work
- future work
- hand work
- heavy engineering works
- high-class work
- highly mechanized work
- highly skilled work
- hired work
- incentive work
- installation work
- integrated works
- intellectual work
- iron and steel works
- joint work
- laboratory work
- labour-intensive work
- lorry works
- low-paid work
- machine work
- maintenance work
- maker's works
- managerial work
- manual work
- manufacturer's works
- mechanical work
- metallurgical works
- mounting work
- multishift work
- night work
- nonshift work
- office work
- one-shift work
- on-site work
- outdoor work
- outstanding work
- overtime work
- packing work
- paid work
- paper work
- partial work
- part-time work
- patent work
- permanent work
- piece work
- planned work
- planning work
- practical work
- preliminary work
- preparatory work
- productive work
- reconstruction work
- regular work
- remedial work
- repair work
- rescue work
- research work
- routine work
- rush work
- rythmical work
- salvage work
- satisfactory work
- scheduled work
- scientific work
- seasonal work
- second-shift work
- serial work
- service work
- shift work
- short-time work
- smooth work
- spare-time work
- stevedore work
- stevedoring work
- subcontract work
- subcontractor's works
- subsidiary work
- survey and research work
- task work
- team work
- temporary work
- testing work
- time work
- two-shift work
- unhealthy work
- unskilled work
- wage work
- well-paid work
- work according to the book
- work at normal working hours
- work at piece rates
- work at time rates
- work by contract
- work by hire
- work by the piece
- work by the rules
- work for hire
- work in process
- work in progress
- works of art
- work of development
- work of equipment
- work of an exhibition
- work on a contract
- work on a contractual basis
- work on hand
- work on a project
- work on schedule
- work on the site
- work under way
- ex works
- out of work
- fit for work
- unfit for work
- work done
- work performed
- accept work
- accomplish work
- alter work
- assess work
- be at work
- be behind with one's work
- begin work
- bill work
- be on short time work
- be thrown out of work
- carry out work
- cease work
- close down the works
- commence work
- complete work
- control work
- coordinate work
- correct work
- do work
- employ on work
- entrust with work
- evaluate work
- execute work
- expedite work
- finalize work
- finish work
- fulfil work
- get work
- get down to work
- give out work by contract
- go ahead with work
- hold up work
- improve work
- inspect work
- insure work
- interfere with work
- interrupt work
- leave off work
- look for work
- organize work
- pay for work
- perform work
- postpone work
- proceed with work
- provide work
- put off work
- rate work
- rectify defective work
- reject work
- remedy defective work
- resume work
- retire from work
- speed up work
- start work
- step up work
- stop work
- superintend work
- supervise work
- suspend work
- take over work
- take up work
- terminate work
- undertake work2. v1) работать2) действовать, функционировать3) обрабатывать
- work off
- work out
- work over
- work overtime
- work to rule
- work up -
9 labour
1.['leɪbə(r)] (Brit.)noun1) (task) Arbeit, diesomething is/they did it as a labour of love — etwas geschieht/sie taten es aus Liebe zur Sache
2) (exertion) Mühe, die3) (work) Arbeit, diecost of labour — Arbeitskosten Pl.
4) (body of workers) Arbeiterschaft, die5)Labour — (Polit.) die Labour Party
6) (childbirth) Wehen Pl.be in labour — in den Wehen liegen
2. intransitive verbgo into labour — die Wehen bekommen. See also academic.ru/38655/intensive">intensive 5)
3)3. transitive verblabour under a delusion — sich einer Täuschung (Dat.) hingeben
(elaborate needlessly)there's no need to labour the point — du brauchst dich nicht lange darüber zu verbreiten
* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) die Arbeit3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) die Wehen (pl.)2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) arbeiten2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) sich (ab)mühen•- laborious- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving* * *La·bour[ˈleɪbəʳ]to vote \Labour Labour wählen\Labour candidate Labourkandidat(in) m(f)* * *(US) ['leɪbə(r)]1. nafter much labour the job was at last completed — nach langen Mühen war die Arbeit endlich vollendet
2) (= task) Aufgabe fit was a labour of love — ich/er etc tat es aus Liebe zur Sache
this biography is clearly a labour of love —
the labours of Hercules — die Arbeiten pl des Herkules
3)See:→ hard labour4) (= persons) Arbeiter pl, Arbeitskräfte pl5) (Brit POL)this district is Labour — dies ist ein Labourbezirk
to be in labour — in den Wehen liegen, die Wehen haben
2. vtpoint, subject auswalzen, breittreten (inf)I won't labour the point — ich will nicht darauf herumreiten
3. vithey laboured hard to get the house finished on time — sie gaben sich die größte Mühe, das Haus rechtzeitig fertigzustellen
to labour under a misapprehension — sich einer Illusion (dat) hingeben
2) (= move etc with effort or difficulty) sich quälenthe engine is labouring — der Motor hört sich gequält an; (in wrong gear) der Motor läuft untertourig
to labour up a hill — sich einen Hügel hinaufquälen, mühsam den Berg hochkriechen
his breathing became laboured — er begann, schwer zu atmen
* * *A s1. (schwere) Arbeit:a labor of love eine gern oder unentgeltlich getane Arbeit, ein Liebesdienst; → hard labo(u)r, Herculean 1, Hercules2. Mühe f, Plage f, Anstrengung f:lost labor vergebliche Mühe3. WIRTSCHa) Arbeiter(klasse) pl(f), Arbeiterschaft fb) Arbeiter pl, Arbeitskräfte pl:cheap labor billige Arbeitskräfte;5. MED Wehen pl:be in labor in den Wehen liegen6. Schlingern n, Stampfen n (eines Schiffs)B v/i1. (schwer) arbeiten (at an dat), sich bemühen ( for sth um etwas), sich anstrengen oder abmühen ( to do zu tun)labor through sich durch Schlamm etc, a. ein Buch etc kämpfen;labor up the hill sich den Berg hinaufquälen3. stampfen, schlingern (Schiff)4. (under)a) zu leiden haben (unter dat), zu kämpfen haben (mit), kranken (an dat):labor under difficulties mit Schwierigkeiten zu kämpfen haben5. MED in den Wehen liegenC v/t1. ausführlich oder umständlich behandeln, bis ins Einzelne ausarbeiten oder ausführen, breitwalzen:labor a point auf einer Sache herumreiten umg2. obs oder poet den Boden bestellen, bebauenD adj1. Arbeits…:a) Arbeitskosten,b) Lohnkosten2. Arbeiter…:labor leader Arbeiterführer(in) ( → D 3, D 4);labor movement Arbeiterbewegung f ( → D 4);labor demand Nachfrage f nach Arbeitskräftenlabor leader führende Person in der Labour Party (Großbritanniens etc)( → D 2, D 4)labor leader Gewerkschaftsführer(in) ( → D 2, D 3);labor movement Gewerkschaftsbewegung f ( → D 2)* * *1.['leɪbə(r)] (Brit.)noun1) (task) Arbeit, diesomething is/they did it as a labour of love — etwas geschieht/sie taten es aus Liebe zur Sache
2) (exertion) Mühe, die3) (work) Arbeit, diecost of labour — Arbeitskosten Pl.
4) (body of workers) Arbeiterschaft, die5)Labour — (Polit.) die Labour Party
6) (childbirth) Wehen Pl.2. intransitive verbgo into labour — die Wehen bekommen. See also intensive 5)
1) (work hard) hart arbeiten (at, on an + Dat.); (slave away) sich abmühen (at, over mit)3)3. transitive verblabour under a delusion — sich einer Täuschung (Dat.) hingeben
* * *(UK) n.Arbeit -en f. -
10 labour
['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) arbejde2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) arbejdskraft3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) veer4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Labour; Arbejderpartiet2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) arbejde hårdt2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) slide i det; arbejde hårdt•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) arbejde2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) arbejdskraft3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) veer4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Labour; Arbejderpartiet2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) arbejde hårdt2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) slide i det; arbejde hårdt•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
11 Labour
1.['leɪbə(r)] (Brit.)noun1) (task) Arbeit, diesomething is/they did it as a labour of love — etwas geschieht/sie taten es aus Liebe zur Sache
2) (exertion) Mühe, die3) (work) Arbeit, diecost of labour — Arbeitskosten Pl.
4) (body of workers) Arbeiterschaft, die5)Labour — (Polit.) die Labour Party
6) (childbirth) Wehen Pl.be in labour — in den Wehen liegen
2. intransitive verbgo into labour — die Wehen bekommen. See also academic.ru/38655/intensive">intensive 5)
3)3. transitive verblabour under a delusion — sich einer Täuschung (Dat.) hingeben
(elaborate needlessly)there's no need to labour the point — du brauchst dich nicht lange darüber zu verbreiten
* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) die Arbeit3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) die Wehen (pl.)2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) arbeiten2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) sich (ab)mühen•- laborious- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving* * *La·bour[ˈleɪbəʳ]to vote \Labour Labour wählen\Labour candidate Labourkandidat(in) m(f)* * *(US) ['leɪbə(r)]1. nafter much labour the job was at last completed — nach langen Mühen war die Arbeit endlich vollendet
2) (= task) Aufgabe fit was a labour of love — ich/er etc tat es aus Liebe zur Sache
this biography is clearly a labour of love —
the labours of Hercules — die Arbeiten pl des Herkules
3)See:→ hard labour4) (= persons) Arbeiter pl, Arbeitskräfte pl5) (Brit POL)this district is Labour — dies ist ein Labourbezirk
to be in labour — in den Wehen liegen, die Wehen haben
2. vtpoint, subject auswalzen, breittreten (inf)I won't labour the point — ich will nicht darauf herumreiten
3. vithey laboured hard to get the house finished on time — sie gaben sich die größte Mühe, das Haus rechtzeitig fertigzustellen
to labour under a misapprehension — sich einer Illusion (dat) hingeben
2) (= move etc with effort or difficulty) sich quälenthe engine is labouring — der Motor hört sich gequält an; (in wrong gear) der Motor läuft untertourig
to labour up a hill — sich einen Hügel hinaufquälen, mühsam den Berg hochkriechen
his breathing became laboured — er begann, schwer zu atmen
* * *Lab. abk2. Labrador* * *1.['leɪbə(r)] (Brit.)noun1) (task) Arbeit, diesomething is/they did it as a labour of love — etwas geschieht/sie taten es aus Liebe zur Sache
2) (exertion) Mühe, die3) (work) Arbeit, diecost of labour — Arbeitskosten Pl.
4) (body of workers) Arbeiterschaft, die5)Labour — (Polit.) die Labour Party
6) (childbirth) Wehen Pl.2. intransitive verbgo into labour — die Wehen bekommen. See also intensive 5)
1) (work hard) hart arbeiten (at, on an + Dat.); (slave away) sich abmühen (at, over mit)3)3. transitive verblabour under a delusion — sich einer Täuschung (Dat.) hingeben
* * *(UK) n.Arbeit -en f. -
12 labour
'leibə 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) kroppsarbeid2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) arbeidskraft3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) fødselsveer4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Arbeiderpartiet2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) arbeide tungt, slite2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) kjempe seg fram, streve•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-savingsliteIsubst. \/ˈleɪbə\/ eller labor1) arbeid, kroppsarbeid2) bry, anstrengelse, møye3) ( medisin) rier, veer, fødsel (prosessen)hun har rier \/ fødselen er i gang4) ( økonomi) arbeid, arbeidskraft5) arbeiderne, arbeiderklassenexpend labour on\/upon bruke krefter påforced labour ( jus) tvangsarbeidinduce labour ( medisin) sette i gang fødselen, indusere fødselenlabour exchange arbeidsformidlinglabour legislation arbeidslovgivninglabour of Hercules ( også Herculean labour)herkulesarbeid, kjempearbeid, kjempebedriftlabour of love noe man gjør for moro skyld, for fornøyelsens skyldhun gjorde det for sin egen skyld \/ av ren interessegratisarbeidlabour relations forholdet mellom partene i arbeidslivetlabour supply arbeidstilgang, tilgang på arbeidskraftlabour unrest uro på arbeidsmarkedeton\/in the labour market på arbeidsmarkedetorganized labour fagorganiserte arbeidere, fagorganisert arbeidskraftskilled labour fagarbeidere, fagfolkthe fruits of one's labour se ➢ fruit, 1unskilleded labour ufaglært arbeidskraft, grovarbeidIIverb \/ˈleɪbə\/ eller labor1) arbeide, arbeide hardt2) anstrenge seg, streve, ha vanskelig for noe3) arbeide seg frem, kjempe seg frem, kjempe seg av sted4) utbrodere, gå i detalj, tvære ut, legge for stor vekt på5) ( sjøfart) stampe, hugge, gå tungt, rulle6) (spes. amer.) trøtte, kjede, tynge, bry7) (gammeldags, jordbruk) dyrke, bruke jorden, drive jordbruk, bearbeidelabour a point overdrive et poeng, understreke noe for sterkt, tvære ut en saklabour at jobbe medlabour for streve etter, streve forlabour the obvious utbrodere, gå i detaljerlabour to do something anstrenge seg for å gjøre noelabour under slite med, kjempe med, dras med, lide medlabour under a delusion sveve i en villfarelse, leve i en (feilaktig) tro -
13 labour
['leɪbə(r)] 1. (US labor) n( hard work) ciężka praca f; ( work force) siła f robocza; ( work done by work force) praca f; ( MED)2. vi 3. vtLabour, the Labour Party ( BRIT) — Partia Pracy
hard labour — ( toil) harówka (inf); ( punishment) ciężkie roboty
* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) (ciężka) praca2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) siła robocza3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) poród4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Partia Pracy2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) harować2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) poruszać się z trudem, pracować z mozołem•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
14 labour
['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) trabalho2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) mão-de-obra3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) parto4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Trabalhista2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) trabalhar2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) esforçar-se•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving* * *la.bour[l'eibə] n 1 labor, trabalho, faina, tarefa, mão-de-obra. 2 trabalho de parto. • vt+vi 1 laborar, labutar, trabalhar, lidar. 2 jogar, balouçar (navios). 3 estar em trabalho de parto. 4 avançar com dificuldade. 5 sofrer, afligir-se. 6 fabricar, elaborar. labour of love trabalho feito por prazer. to labour under a delusion estar enganado. -
15 labour
['leɪbə(r)] 1.nome proprio + verbo pl. partito m. laburista2.aggettivo [supporter, view, manifesto] del partito laburista, laburista; [MP, vote] laburista* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) lavoro2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) manodopera3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) travaglio4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) partito laburista, laburisti2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) lavorare2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) avanzare faticosamente, arrancare•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving* * *['leɪbə(r)] 1.nome proprio + verbo pl. partito m. laburista2.aggettivo [supporter, view, manifesto] del partito laburista, laburista; [MP, vote] laburista -
16 labour
['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) (erfiðis)vinna2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) verkamenn3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) hríðir4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) Verkamannaflokkurinn2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) vinna, strita2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) erfiða, paufa•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
17 labour
munkások, vajúdás, munkásosztály, munka, dolog to labour: nehezen mozog, munkálkodik, szenved, kínlódik* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.)2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.)3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.)4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.)2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.)2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.)•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
18 labour
n. çalışma, hizmet, emek, işgücü, işçi sınıfı, işçi partisi (İng.), doğum sancısı* * *1. çalış (v.) 2. işgücü (n.)* * *['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) ağır iş2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) işçiler, emekçiler3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) doğum sancısı4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) İşçi Partisi2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) işçi olarak çalışmak, işçilik yapmak2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) güçlükle ilerlemek; zorlanmak•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
19 labour
['leibə] 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) delo2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) delavci3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) porodni popadki4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) laburistična stranka2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) delati2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) z muko napredovati•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
20 labour
• ihmistyövoima• työ• työvoima• heilua• hikoilla• huhkia• aherrus• ahertaa• ahkeroida• urakoida• uurastaa• ponnistus• raataa• puurtaa• rehkiä• synnytyspoltot• synnytys• pingottaa* * *'leibə 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) työ2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) työvoima3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) synnytyspoltot4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) työväenpuolue2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) ahertaa2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) kulkea vaivalloisesti•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving
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См. также в других словарях:
labour — labour1 W1S3 n BrE labor AmE ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(work)¦ 2¦(workers)¦ 3¦(baby)¦ 4 a labour of love 5 somebody s labours ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1.) ¦(WORK)¦[U] work, especially physical work ▪ … Dictionary of contemporary English
labour — la‧bour [ˈleɪbə ǁ ər] , labor noun [uncountable] 1. work involving a lot of physical or mental effort: • The garage charges £65 an hour for labour. • those involved in repetitive, unskilled manual labour (= work that involves using your … Financial and business terms
Labour and tax laws in Iran — govern the employment and fiscal contributions of people working and living in Iran. Roughly one fourth of Iran s labour forc is engaged in manufacturing and construction. Another one fifth is engaged in agriculture, and the remainder are divided … Wikipedia
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unskilled — un‧skilled [ˌʌnˈskɪld◂] adjective HUMAN RESOURCES 1. an unskilled worker has not been trained for any job that needs special skills: • Half the plant s unskilled workers risk losing their jobs. • Unskilled labour costs four times as much in… … Financial and business terms
labour force — noun 1. The number of workers employed in an industry, factory, etc 2. The part of the population which is employed or available for work • • • Main Entry: ↑labour * * * labour force UK US noun [countable] usually singular [ … Useful english dictionary
labour force — ➔ force1 * * * labour force UK US UK (US labor force) noun [C] ECONOMICS, HR ► all the people in a particular country who are of the right age to work, or all the people who work for a particular company: »Half of Britain s labour force works… … Financial and business terms
work, history of the organization of — Introduction history of the methods by which society structures the activities and labour necessary to its survival. work is essential in providing the basic physical needs of food, clothing, and shelter. But work involves more than the use … Universalium
labour economics — Study of how workers are allocated among jobs, how their rates of pay are determined, and how their efficiency is affected by various factors. The labour force of a country includes all those who work for gain in any capacity as well as those who … Universalium
labour — 1 BrE, labor AmE noun 1 WORK (U) effort or work, especially physical work: The garage charges 30 an hour for labour. | manual labour (=work with tools you hold in your hands): Building still involves a lot of manual labour. | withdraw your labour … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
labour — I UK [ˈleɪbə(r)] / US [ˈleɪbər] noun Word forms labour : singular labour plural labours *** 1) [uncountable] economics the workers in a particular country, industry, or company considered as a group the declining demand for labour in agriculture… … English dictionary
